Player ratings

Keel Impact is our all-in-one number: points per 100 possessions a player adds over an average one, split into offence and defence. It is regularised adjusted plus-minus over every lineup of the season, shrunk toward what his box score predicts rather than toward zero — the approach behind the public impact metrics, fitted on our own play by play. Garbage time is left out. Next to it, the classic ratings, all computed here from the same games.

Which rating knows the most

Each rating from one season, the players who took the floor the next, weighted by their minutes: how well that predicts every game margin of the next season (correlation, higher is better). Averaged over 2023-24 → 2024-25 and 2024-25 → 2025-26; hover or use the arrow keys for each.

Table

Rating	2023-24 → 2024-25	2024-25 → 2025-26
Box prior	0.420 · 66%	0.437 · 68%
PER	0.406 · 66%	0.446 · 68%
Keel Impact	0.447 · 68%	0.403 · 64%
RAPM	0.434 · 67%	0.372 · 63%
Game Score / 36	0.379 · 66%	0.426 · 66%
On-court net	0.412 · 66%	0.342 · 63%
On/off	0.334 · 63%	0.282 · 62%
Team net (no players)	0.297 · 59%	0.269 · 58%

The honest read: the gaps at the top are within noise over two seasons (1,229 games each). Plain plus-minus and on/off trail the box-score ratings; Impact is the one that also splits offence from defence.

Where the numbers disagree

Impact against PER, in standard deviations, 1,000+ minutes.

Impact rates higher

Marcus SmartLAL+3.3 · PER 9.9Donte DiVincenzoOUTOut, expected back Apr 1MIN+3.5 · PER 12.4Julian ChampagnieSAS+3.8 · PER 13.1Devin VassellSAS+3.4 · PER 13.0Derrick WhiteBOS+4.9 · PER 16.0Herbert JonesNOP+1.4 · PER 9.1

Box score rates higher

Alperen SengunHOU-0.1 · PER 21.3Giannis AntetokounmpoMIL+5.5 · PER 32.4Isaiah CollierUTA-3.2 · PER 14.8Will RileyWAS-4.2 · PER 12.0Nicolas ClaxtonBKN-1.3 · PER 17.7Zion WilliamsonNOP+1.1 · PER 22.7

#Rank	Player	Impact ↓	PER	GmSc/36	Min
1	Shai Gilgeous-AlexanderS. Gilgeous-AlexanderOKC	+8.5	30.8	28.6	2,264
2	Nikola JokicN. JokicDEN	+7.8	32.0	29.6	2,265
3	Victor WembanyamaV. WembanyamaSAS	+7.8	29.8	27.6	1,870
4	Kawhi LeonardK. LeonardQQuestionable, expected back Oct 10LAC	+7.1	27.8	25.2	2,091
5	Chet HolmgrenC. HolmgrenOKC	+6.0	21.7	19.3	1,995
6	Giannis AntetokounmpoG. AntetokounmpoMIL	+5.5	32.4	29.6	1,041
7	Jimmy ButlerJ. ButlerOUTOut, expected back Jan 2GSW	+5.1	23.4	22.1	1,185
8	Derrick WhiteD. WhiteBOS	+4.9	16.0	14.5	2,624
9	Luka DoncicL. DoncicLAL	+4.8	27.9	26.6	2,293
10	Donovan MitchellD. MitchellCLE	+4.5	22.9	22.5	2,344
11	Neemias QuetaN. QuetaBOS	+4.5	20.4	16.4	1,926
12	Cade CunninghamC. CunninghamDET	+4.3	21.7	21.2	2,172
13	Amen ThompsonA. ThompsonHOU	+4.3	19.0	16.7	2,952
14	Ausar ThompsonA. ThompsonDET	+4.2	16.3	14.3	1,900
15	Jalen DurenJ. DurenQQuestionable, expected back Oct 5DET	+4.2	26.1	23.4	1,976
16	OG AnunobyO. AnunobyNYK	+4.1	15.8	14.3	2,225
17	Bam AdebayoB. AdebayoMIA	+4.1	18.7	18.6	2,364
18	Dyson DanielsD. DanielsATL	+4.0	15.6	14.4	2,524
19	Jalen SuggsJ. SuggsORL	+3.9	15.4	15.1	1,571
20	Julian ChampagnieJ. ChampagnieSAS	+3.8	13.1	12.2	2,263
21	Jarrett AllenJ. AllenCLE	+3.8	21.9	19.9	1,523
22	Moussa DiabateM. DiabateCHA	+3.6	17.3	14.2	1,899
23	LaMelo BallL. BallCHA	+3.6	19.7	19.2	2,017
24	Stephen CurryS. CurryGSW	+3.5	22.2	22.5	1,330
25	Donte DiVincenzoD. DiVincenzoOUTOut, expected back Apr 1MIN	+3.5	12.4	11.8	2,497
26	Joel EmbiidJ. EmbiidPHI	+3.5	24.7	23.6	1,198
27	Mitchell RobinsonM. RobinsonNYK	+3.5	21.3	16.5	1,176
28	Scottie BarnesS. BarnesTOR	+3.4	19.3	18.0	2,682
29	Austin ReavesA. ReavesLAL	+3.4	20.3	19.2	1,759
30	Devin VassellD. VassellSAS	+3.4	13.0	12.5	2,043
31	Devin BookerD. BookerPHX	+3.3	20.1	19.8	2,145
32	Lauri MarkkanenL. MarkkanenUTA	+3.3	21.0	21.1	1,444
33	Marcus SmartM. SmartLAL	+3.3	9.9	9.2	1,768
34	Robert Williams IIIR. Williams IIIPOR	+3.2	22.4	18.7	1,007
35	Isaiah HartensteinI. HartensteinOKC	+3.2	19.8	16.9	1,141
36	CJ McCollumC. McCollumATL	+3.2	16.0	16.0	2,262
37	Ajay MitchellA. MitchellOKC	+3.2	16.8	15.6	1,471
38	Kevin DurantK. DurantHOU	+3.2	21.1	19.5	2,842
39	Alex CarusoA. CarusoOKC	+3.1	12.8	11.6	1,020
40	Collin GillespieC. GillespiePHX	+3.1	15.3	14.0	2,276
41	Tyrese MaxeyT. MaxeyPHI	+3.0	21.9	20.9	2,662
42	Jamal MurrayJ. MurrayDEN	+2.9	21.7	21.0	2,653
43	Jalen SmithJ. SmithCHI	+2.9	16.6	15.6	1,092
44	Jordan GoodwinJ. GoodwinPHX	+2.8	14.7	12.9	1,575
45	Nickeil Alexander-WalkerN. Alexander-WalkerATL	+2.8	16.5	16.5	2,605
46	Evan MobleyE. MobleyCLE	+2.8	20.1	18.5	2,074
47	Aaron GordonA. GordonDEN	+2.7	18.5	17.3	1,004
48	Dylan HarperD. HarperSAS	+2.7	16.2	15.4	1,559
49	Anthony EdwardsA. EdwardsMIN	+2.6	21.9	21.3	2,133
50	Brandon MillerB. MillerCHA	+2.6	16.8	16.3	1,968
51	Isaiah JoeI. JoeOKC	+2.6	15.4	14.2	1,506
52	Karl-Anthony TownsK. TownsNYK	+2.5	22.1	20.0	2,317
53	Sam MerrillS. MerrillCLE	+2.5	13.5	12.9	1,375
54	Cason WallaceC. WallaceOKC	+2.5	12.2	10.9	2,046
55	Javonte GreenJ. GreenDET	+2.5	14.1	12.7	1,445
56	Paul GeorgeP. GeorgePHI	+2.5	16.8	15.9	1,132
57	Miles McBrideM. McBrideNYK	+2.5	13.1	12.2	1,080
58	Kon KnueppelK. KnueppelQQuestionable, expected back Oct 21CHA	+2.5	17.1	16.0	2,546
59	De'Aaron FoxD. FoxSAS	+2.5	17.6	17.2	2,229
60	Duncan RobinsonD. RobinsonDET	+2.5	12.5	11.8	2,112
61	Immanuel QuickleyI. QuickleyTOR	+2.4	16.6	15.9	2,236
62	Jrue HolidayJ. HolidayPOR	+2.4	16.4	16.1	1,557
63	Davion MitchellD. MitchellMIA	+2.4	12.1	11.8	1,998
64	Oso IghodaroO. IghodaroPHX	+2.3	13.9	11.5	1,807
65	RJ BarrettR. BarrettTOR	+2.3	16.9	16.6	1,726
66	Jalen BrunsonJ. BrunsonNYK	+2.2	20.0	19.5	2,594
67	Pascal SiakamP. SiakamIND	+2.1	18.6	18.7	2,058
68	Rudy GobertR. GobertMIN	+2.1	17.6	15.0	2,379
69	Cameron JohnsonC. JohnsonDEN	+2.0	12.6	11.8	1,649
70	Desmond BaneD. BaneORL	+2.0	16.9	16.3	2,756
71	Kevin Porter Jr.K. Porter Jr.MIL	+2.0	18.8	17.4	1,260
72	Donovan ClinganD. ClinganPOR	+1.9	21.0	18.2	2,091
73	Day'Ron SharpeD. SharpeBKN	+1.9	20.7	17.8	1,158
74	Jaylin WilliamsJ. WilliamsOKC	+1.9	13.8	12.6	1,279
75	Michael Porter Jr.M. Porter Jr.BKN	+1.9	19.9	19.2	1,686
76	Mikal BridgesM. BridgesNYK	+1.9	15.3	13.8	2,694
77	Deni AvdijaD. AvdijaPOR	+1.9	20.2	20.2	2,201
78	Payton PritchardP. PritchardBOS	+1.9	17.1	15.4	2,560
79	Cedric CowardC. CowardMEM	+1.9	15.2	15.0	1,598
80	LeBron JamesL. JamesLAL	+1.8	20.7	19.6	1,993
81	James HardenJ. HardenLAC	+1.8	20.8	19.8	2,441
82	Wendell Carter Jr.W. Carter Jr.ORL	+1.8	14.1	12.9	2,290
83	Ryan RollinsR. RollinsMIL	+1.8	16.2	15.3	2,376
84	Moses MoodyM. MoodyOUTOut, expected back Dec 1GSW	+1.8	13.4	12.9	1,541
85	Sandro MamukelashviliS. MamukelashviliTOR	+1.7	18.1	16.5	1,753
86	Derrick Jones Jr.D. Jones Jr.LAC	+1.7	13.3	11.4	1,350
87	Hugo GonzálezH. GonzálezBOS	+1.7	10.2	8.5	1,080
88	Sam HauserS. HauserBOS	+1.7	12.0	10.5	1,930
89	Tobias HarrisT. HarrisDET	+1.7	15.0	14.2	1,749
90	Dean WadeD. WadeCLE	+1.7	11.0	9.7	1,318
91	Josh OkogieJ. OkogieHOU	+1.6	9.9	8.4	1,358
92	Jalen JohnsonJ. JohnsonATL	+1.6	20.4	20.4	2,534
93	Peyton WatsonP. WatsonPProbable, expected back Oct 8DEN	+1.6	14.4	13.5	1,597
94	De'Anthony MeltonD. MeltonGSW	+1.5	13.4	13.5	1,128
95	Trey Murphy IIIT. Murphy IIINOP	+1.5	18.4	17.3	2,339
96	Jaylon TysonJ. TysonCLE	+1.5	14.8	13.8	1,779
97	Julius RandleJ. RandleMIN	+1.5	18.4	17.9	2,610
98	Luka GarzaL. GarzaBOS	+1.4	20.0	16.4	1,112
99	Herbert JonesH. JonesNOP	+1.4	9.1	8.5	1,590
100	Jaden McDanielsJ. McDanielsMIN	+1.4	14.0	13.0	2,315
101	Tre JonesT. JonesCHI	+1.4	18.6	18.0	1,755
102	Mark WilliamsM. WilliamsOUTOut, expected back Feb 3PHX	+1.4	21.9	18.4	1,415
103	Craig PorterC. PorterCLE	+1.4	13.8	12.2	1,146
104	Jamal SheadJ. SheadTOR	+1.4	10.6	10.3	1,846
105	Naz ReidN. ReidMIN	+1.4	15.4	14.5	2,005
106	Franz WagnerF. WagnerORL	+1.4	19.0	18.7	1,019
107	Kris DunnK. DunnLAC	+1.4	11.4	9.9	2,229
108	Reed SheppardR. SheppardHOU	+1.3	15.6	14.2	2,150
109	Stephon CastleS. CastleSAS	+1.3	17.3	16.9	2,037
110	Kevin HuerterK. HuerterCHI	+1.3	13.2	12.9	1,549
111	Cam SpencerC. SpencerMEM	+1.2	17.2	16.5	1,715
112	Grayson AllenG. AllenPHX	+1.2	16.0	15.2	1,467
113	Jaxson HayesJ. HayesLAL	+1.2	18.4	15.4	1,211
114	Coby WhiteC. WhiteCHI	+1.2	16.3	16.7	1,246
115	Jabari Smith Jr.J. Smith Jr.HOU	+1.2	13.5	12.2	2,703
116	Zion WilliamsonZ. WilliamsonNOP	+1.1	22.7	21.0	1,839
117	Keldon JohnsonK. JohnsonSAS	+1.1	17.3	16.1	1,909
118	Anthony BlackA. BlackQQuestionable, expected back Oct 7ORL	+1.1	13.7	13.4	1,912
119	Jose AlvaradoJ. AlvaradoNOP	+1.1	12.2	11.4	1,368
120	VJ EdgecombeV. EdgecombePHI	+1.1	13.9	13.1	2,626
121	Luke KornetL. KornetSAS	+1.1	18.0	15.2	1,429
122	Collin Murray-BoylesC. Murray-BoylesTOR	+1.1	16.5	14.2	1,246
123	Josh GiddeyJ. GiddeyCHI	+1.0	17.9	18.1	1,733
124	Saddiq BeyS. BeyNOP	+1.0	17.2	16.2	2,250
125	Jaren Jackson Jr.J. Jackson Jr.MEM	+1.0	15.5	15.7	1,455
126	Jordan MillerJ. MillerOUTOut, expected back Mar 1LAC	+1.0	15.9	14.2	1,325
127	Jaylen BrownJ. BrownBOS	+1.0	21.8	20.6	2,444
128	Jakob PoeltlJ. PoeltlTOR	+1.0	18.2	15.7	1,150
129	Toumani CamaraT. CamaraPOR	+1.0	11.3	10.7	2,731
130	Daniel GaffordD. GaffordDAL	+1.0	19.0	16.4	1,192
131	Nah'Shon HylandN. HylandMIN	+0.9	15.0	14.4	1,179
132	Jaime Jaquez Jr.J. Jaquez Jr.MIA	+0.9	15.7	15.8	2,120
133	Gary Payton IIG. Payton IIGSW	+0.9	18.3	16.4	1,143
134	Ryan NembhardR. NembhardDAL	+0.9	10.9	11.1	1,171
135	Christian BraunC. BraunDEN	+0.9	12.5	11.6	1,398
136	Pelle LarssonP. LarssonMIA	+0.9	13.0	13.0	1,849
137	Tari EasonT. EasonHOU	+0.9	12.8	11.4	1,553
138	Cooper FlaggC. FlaggDAL	+0.8	17.9	17.5	2,347
139	Tim Hardaway Jr.T. Hardaway Jr.DEN	+0.8	13.5	13.0	2,126
140	Daniss JenkinsD. JenkinsDET	+0.8	13.5	13.3	1,451
141	Josh HartJ. HartNYK	+0.8	15.8	14.1	1,993
142	Yves MissiY. MissiNOP	+0.8	15.2	12.7	1,296
143	Norman PowellN. PowellMIA	+0.8	17.4	18.1	1,718
144	Naji MarshallN. MarshallDAL	+0.8	15.4	14.9	2,181
145	Marvin Bagley IIIM. Bagley IIIWAS	+0.8	20.3	18.0	1,200
146	Jordan WalshJ. WalshBOS	+0.8	13.2	10.7	1,213
147	Darius GarlandD. GarlandCLE	+0.7	16.9	16.8	1,340
148	Jay HuffJ. HuffIND	+0.7	15.2	14.0	1,723
149	Santi AldamaS. AldamaQQuestionable, expected back Oct 9MEM	+0.7	16.2	15.7	1,197
150	Nikola VucevicN. VucevicCHI	+0.7	17.9	16.8	1,820
151	Precious AchiuwaP. AchiuwaSAC	+0.7	16.3	14.3	1,747
152	Gui SantosG. SantosGSW	+0.7	14.3	13.5	1,387
153	Simone FontecchioS. FontecchioMIA	+0.7	13.7	13.7	1,175
154	Harrison BarnesH. BarnesSAS	+0.6	11.7	11.1	1,989
155	Tristan Da SilvaT. Da SilvaORL	+0.6	12.0	11.4	1,898
156	Kyle FilipowskiK. FilipowskiUTA	+0.6	16.1	15.4	1,804
157	Alexandre SarrA. SarrQQuestionable, expected back Oct 8WAS	+0.6	19.2	18.0	1,306
158	John KoncharJ. KoncharUTA	+0.6	13.6	11.9	1,117
159	Luke KennardL. KennardATL	+0.6	13.4	12.5	1,681
160	Brook LopezB. LopezLAC	+0.6	12.3	10.8	1,633
161	Ryan KalkbrennerR. KalkbrennerCHA	+0.6	18.0	14.8	1,481
162	Dominick BarlowD. BarlowPHI	+0.5	13.3	11.5	1,685
163	Nae'Qwan TomlinN. TomlinCLE	+0.5	12.9	11.5	1,005
164	Svi MykhailiukS. MykhailiukUTA	+0.5	11.4	11.3	1,155
165	Landry ShametL. ShametNYK	+0.5	11.1	10.4	1,171
166	Tyler HerroT. HerroMIA	+0.5	17.4	17.6	1,028
167	Jerami GrantJ. GrantPOR	+0.5	15.2	15.2	1,697
168	Jusuf NurkicJ. NurkicUTA	+0.5	16.2	15.5	1,084
169	Justin ChampagnieJ. ChampagnieWAS	+0.5	17.3	15.4	1,377
170	Onyeka OkongwuO. OkongwuATL	+0.4	15.9	15.1	2,303
171	Dru SmithD. SmithQQuestionable, expected back Oct 16MIA	+0.4	14.5	13.7	1,140
172	Ayo DosunmuA. DosunmuCHI	+0.4	16.6	16.0	1,871
173	Keyonte GeorgeK. GeorgeUTA	+0.4	18.4	19.3	1,787
174	Mouhamed GueyeM. GueyeQQuestionable, expected back Oct 15ATL	+0.4	12.1	10.8	1,179
175	Kel'el WareK. WareMIA	+0.4	20.1	18.3	1,707
176	Paolo BancheroP. BancheroORL	+0.3	17.6	17.7	2,500
177	Jamir WatkinsJ. WatkinsOUTOut, expected back Apr 1WAS	+0.2	11.8	10.8	1,031
178	Quentin GrimesQ. GrimesPHI	+0.2	12.8	12.3	2,212
179	Ryan DunnR. DunnPHX	+0.2	11.8	10.1	1,354
180	Baylor ScheiermanB. ScheiermanBOS	+0.1	11.6	9.9	1,430
181	Adem BonaA. BonaQQuestionable, expected back Oct 5PHI	+0.1	12.9	10.6	1,235
182	Brandin PodziemskiB. PodziemskiGSW	+0.1	15.0	14.6	2,335
183	Kelly Oubre Jr.K. Oubre Jr.PHI	+0.1	13.1	12.1	1,575
184	Ja'Kobe WalterJ. WalterTOR	+0.0	11.9	10.8	1,471
185	Jared McCainJ. McCainPHI	+0.0	11.6	11.3	1,162
186	Kris MurrayK. MurrayPOR	-0.0	9.6	8.6	1,338
187	Jarred VanderbiltJ. VanderbiltLAL	-0.0	11.3	9.7	1,129
188	Aaron NesmithA. NesmithIND	-0.1	10.7	10.9	1,334
189	Alperen SengunA. SengunHOU	-0.1	21.3	19.1	2,400
190	Quinten PostQ. PostGSW	-0.1	13.0	12.3	1,160
191	Jock LandaleJ. LandaleMEM	-0.1	16.6	15.3	1,506
192	Matas BuzelisM. BuzelisCHI	-0.1	14.8	14.7	2,250
193	Nique CliffordN. CliffordSAC	-0.1	9.0	8.8	1,881
194	Ronald Holland IIR. Holland IIDET	-0.1	11.8	11.1	1,545
195	A.J. GreenA. GreenMIL	-0.2	9.4	8.8	2,273
196	GG JacksonG. JacksonMEM	-0.2	15.6	15.5	1,175
197	Bobby PortisB. PortisMIL	-0.2	17.1	15.7	1,617
198	Andrew NembhardA. NembhardIND	-0.2	15.7	15.9	1,786
199	Jake LaRaviaJ. LaRaviaLAL	-0.2	11.9	10.5	2,063
200	Spencer JonesS. JonesQQuestionable, expected back Oct 4DEN	-0.3	9.3	7.9	1,420
201	Deandre AytonD. AytonLAL	-0.3	18.3	15.6	1,961
202	Myles TurnerM. TurnerMIL	-0.3	14.2	12.8	1,909
203	Miles BridgesM. BridgesCHA	-0.3	16.0	15.2	2,388
204	Sidy CissokoS. CissokoPOR	-0.3	7.1	6.7	1,432
205	Dillon BrooksD. BrooksPHX	-0.4	14.1	13.8	1,702
206	Sion JamesS. JamesCHA	-0.4	8.3	7.6	1,841
207	Keon EllisK. EllisSAC	-0.4	11.0	9.7	1,475
208	Rui HachimuraR. HachimuraLAL	-0.4	11.6	10.6	1,925
209	Brandon IngramB. IngramOUTOut, expected back Nov 1TOR	-0.4	16.4	16.3	2,603
210	Nicolas BatumN. BatumLAC	-0.5	8.4	7.2	1,292
211	Brandon WilliamsB. WilliamsDAL	-0.5	16.7	16.6	1,463
212	Gradey DickG. DickTOR	-0.5	10.6	10.4	1,067
213	Andrew WigginsA. WigginsMIA	-0.5	15.1	14.7	2,065
214	Dennis SchroderD. SchroderSAC	-0.5	13.0	12.9	1,693
215	Malik MonkM. MonkSAC	-0.6	14.1	14.0	1,363
216	Shaedon SharpeS. SharpeOUTOut, expected back Mar 2POR	-0.6	15.3	15.7	1,471
217	John CollinsJ. CollinsLAC	-0.6	16.3	14.1	1,869
218	Ziaire WilliamsZ. WilliamsBKN	-0.6	12.4	11.7	1,277
219	Aaron WigginsA. WigginsOKC	-0.6	11.7	11.1	1,416
220	Vit KrejciV. KrejciATL	-0.7	11.1	10.7	1,387
221	Terance MannT. MannBKN	-0.7	10.3	9.4	1,527
222	KyShawn GeorgeK. GeorgeWAS	-0.7	13.9	13.5	1,390
223	Ivica ZubacI. ZubacLAC	-0.7	18.6	16.0	1,450
224	DeMar DeRozanD. DeRozanSAC	-0.7	17.8	17.0	2,411
225	Russell WestbrookR. WestbrookSAC	-0.7	14.9	14.8	1,850
226	Andre DrummondA. DrummondPHI	-0.7	16.3	13.9	1,234
227	Collin SextonC. SextonCHA	-0.8	17.3	17.0	1,614
228	Anfernee SimonsA. SimonsBOS	-0.8	14.5	13.5	1,371
229	P.J. WashingtonP. WashingtonDAL	-0.8	13.1	12.6	1,731
230	Kobe SandersK. SandersQQuestionable, expected back Oct 10LAC	-0.9	10.0	9.1	1,354
231	Noah ClowneyN. ClowneyBKN	-1.0	11.2	10.9	1,782
232	Pat SpencerP. SpencerGSW	-1.0	12.1	12.0	1,223
233	Egor DeminE. DeminBKN	-1.0	11.3	11.0	1,306
234	Bilal CoulibalyB. CoulibalyWAS	-1.0	13.4	12.9	1,470
235	Zach LaVineZ. LaVineSAC	-1.0	14.7	14.4	1,226
236	Draymond GreenD. GreenGSW	-1.0	10.4	10.1	1,870
237	Isaiah StewartI. StewartDET	-1.1	15.3	13.5	1,314
238	Klay ThompsonK. ThompsonDAL	-1.1	11.3	11.7	1,496
239	Bennedict MathurinB. MathurinIND	-1.2	14.8	14.5	1,619
240	Max ChristieM. ChristieDAL	-1.3	11.0	10.9	2,242
241	Will RichardW. RichardGSW	-1.3	11.0	10.1	1,376
242	Luguentz DortL. DortOKC	-1.3	8.3	7.7	1,850
243	Nicolas ClaxtonN. ClaxtonBKN	-1.3	17.7	15.5	1,920
244	Zaccharie RisacherZ. RisacherATL	-1.3	11.8	11.4	1,502
245	Kentavious Caldwell-PopeK. Caldwell-PopeMEM	-1.4	10.9	11.2	1,084
246	Kyle KuzmaK. KuzmaMIL	-1.4	14.0	13.3	1,811
247	Brice SensabaughB. SensabaughUTA	-1.5	14.4	15.0	1,762
248	Jordan ClarksonJ. ClarksonNYK	-1.6	11.6	11.2	1,279
249	Jaylen WellsJ. WellsMEM	-1.6	11.4	11.5	1,821
250	Taylor HendricksT. HendricksMEM	-1.6	12.3	11.5	1,121
251	Danny WolfD. WolfBKN	-1.6	12.3	11.7	1,191
252	Derik QueenD. QueenNOP	-1.7	15.9	14.9	2,027
253	Caris LeVertC. LeVertDET	-1.7	11.0	10.6	1,153
254	Royce O'NealeR. O'NealePHX	-1.8	11.6	10.5	2,209
255	Tre JohnsonT. JohnsonWAS	-1.9	10.6	10.9	1,436
256	Maxime RaynaudM. RaynaudSAC	-1.9	16.1	14.4	1,965
257	Ben SheppardB. SheppardIND	-1.9	9.7	9.4	1,391
258	Corey KispertC. KispertATL	-1.9	13.1	13.0	1,083
259	Jericho SimsJ. SimsMIL	-1.9	12.9	10.7	1,323
260	Bruce BrownB. BrownDEN	-2.0	10.8	10.0	1,997
261	Isaac OkoroI. OkoroCHI	-2.1	9.7	9.4	1,697
262	Jeremiah FearsJ. FearsNOP	-2.2	13.8	13.8	2,110
263	Khris MiddletonK. MiddletonWAS	-2.3	10.9	11.0	1,437
264	Caleb LoveC. LovePOR	-2.3	10.7	11.2	1,013
265	De'Andre HunterD. HunterCLE	-2.4	11.3	11.8	1,177
266	Guerschon YabuseleG. YabuseleCHI	-2.4	11.3	10.7	1,005
267	Nolan TraoréN. TraoréBKN	-2.8	7.9	8.6	1,246
268	Walter Clayton Jr.W. Clayton Jr.UTA	-3.0	10.2	10.8	1,412
269	Isaiah CollierI. CollierUTA	-3.2	14.8	15.0	1,520
270	Ousmane DiengO. DiengMIL	-3.3	10.3	10.0	1,101
271	Airious BaileyA. BaileyUTA	-3.4	11.6	11.8	1,982
272	Cody WilliamsC. WilliamsUTA	-3.7	9.7	9.7	1,629
273	Will RileyW. RileyWAS	-4.2	12.0	12.0	1,633
274	Patrick WilliamsP. WilliamsCHI	-4.2	8.2	8.4	1,474
275	Gary Trent Jr.G. Trent Jr.MIL	-4.2	7.9	8.0	1,377
276	Jarace WalkerJ. WalkerIND	-4.3	11.5	11.8	1,954
277	Drake PowellD. PowellBKN	-4.3	7.3	7.3	1,321
278	Rayan RupertR. RupertPOR	-4.5	8.3	8.0	1,073
279	Carlton CarringtonC. CarringtonWAS	-4.8	9.9	10.1	2,273

Regular season. Ratings shrink small samples hard: a bench player's Impact stays near zero until the minutes say otherwise. RAPM penalty λ 3000, Impact λ 5000, chosen by cross-validation on held-out games.